MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS UNDERGOING CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING IN THE EARLY POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD

Authors:

Abstract:

The purpose of the study was to develop the recovery protocol for patients with coronary artery disease undergoing coronary artery bypass graft. Of the 132 patients, 30 patients received isolated coronary artery bypass graft, 30 patients – mitral valve prosthesis, and 72 patients underwent concomitant coronary artery bypass graft + mitral valve surgery. The rehabilitation program, including physical and psychological therapy, started from the first postoperative day and continued throughout the hospital stay. Of the 132 operated patients, 37 (28 %) had an adequate mental state, 95 (72 %) patients had significant mental changes including neurosis (20 cases), anxiety-depressive state (49 cases), hypochondria (19 cases), hysteria (7 cases). Through the individual approach and medical treatment, 121 (91.7 %) patients had an adequate mental state on days 12–14 postoperatively. The implementation of rehabilitation programs including physical and psychological therapy accelerates the convalescence period and return to normal life of early post-coronary artery bypass graft patients.

Keywords:

coronary heart disease coronary artery bypass grafting rehabilitation

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Publication:

«World of Medicine and Biology» Vol. 19 No. 85 (2023) , с. 153-156
УДК 616.12-007.2-089-003

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26724/2079-8334-2023-3-85-153-156