CHOICE OF TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH COMBINED PROSTATE INTRAEPITHELIAL NEOPLASIA OF PERIPHERIC AND CENTRAL ZONES
Clinical medicine

CHOICE OF TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH COMBINED PROSTATE INTRAEPITHELIAL NEOPLASIA OF PERIPHERIC AND CENTRAL ZONES

Published 2023-04-12

Authors:

M.P. Melnychuk

Abstract:
The article deals with the problem of prostate intraepithelial neoplasia treatment as a precancerous state. Data of treatment results of 130 patients with prostate intraepithelial neoplasia of peripheric and central zones are analysed. Patients were distributed to groups depending on treatment method: active surveillance, Dutasteride treatment, transurethral prostate resection, and a combination of Dutasteride and transurethral prostate resection. Results were assessed after 3 years of follow-up by detecting of prostate cancer incidence. It was determined that in the active surveillance group prostate cancer rate was 68.8 %. Treatment in patients with prostate intraepithelial neoplasia of peripheric and central zones with Dutasteride decreased prostate cancer rate by 53.8 %, transurethral prostate resection decreased prostate cancer rate by 55.5 % and a combination of Dutasteride and transurethral prostate resection decreased prostate cancer rate by 54.5 %. Obtained data demonstrate the effectiveness of prostate cancer chemoprevention by prostate intraepithelial neoplasia treatment.
Keywords:
prostate intraepithelial neoplasia Dutasteride transurethral prostate resection
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Publication:
«World of Medicine and Biology» Vol. 19 No. 84 (2023) , с. 105-108
УДК 616.65-006.6-089