Clinical medicine
CORRECTION OF ELASTASE ACTIVITY IN THE ORAL FLUID OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS, OSTEOPENIA AND OSTEOPOROSIS USING A THERAPEUTIC AND PROPHYLACTIC COMPLEX
Published
2025-11-27
Authors:
YH
Y.M. Hurtova
SS
S.A. Shnaider
OD
O.V. Dienha
OG
O.A. Glazunov
VF
V.I. Fesenko
OK
O.Ye. Korniichuk
OD
O.M. Davidenko
- Abstract:
-
The study was devoted to evaluating the effect of a therapeutic complex of drugs on elastase activity in the oral fluid of patients with chronic generalized periodontitis against a background of osteopenia and osteoporosis. Twenty-five adults (25–55 years) were allocated to three cohorts: an intact healthy control group, a comparison group receiving guideline-based mechanical and pharmacological periodontal therapy, and a main group receiving the same standard therapy supplemented with the therapeutic-prophylactic complex. These findings demonstrate that the therapeutic-prophylactic complex confers durable anti-inflammatory benefits beyond those achieved with conventional periodontal therapy alone, substantiating its promise as an adjunctive host-modulation strategy for patients with periodontitis and systemic bone loss.
- Keywords:
-
chronic generalised periodontitis osteopenia osteoporosis elastase dental treatment therapeutic and prophylactic complex
- References:
-
- Makarenko OA, Khromahina LM., Khodakov IV. Metody doslidzhennya stanu kyshkovyka ta kistok u laboratornykh shchuriv: dovidnyk. Odesa: Odeskyy natsionalnyy universytet im. I.I. Mechnykova, 2022. 81 p. [in Ukrainian].
- Rohach IM, Keretsman AO, Sitkar AD. Pravylno vybranyy metod statystychnoho analizu – shlyakh do yakisnoyi interpretatsiyi danykh medychnykh doslidzhen. Naukovyy visnyk Uzhhorodskoho universytetu, seriya “Medytsyna”. 2017;2(56):124–128. [in Ukrainian].
- Alwithanani N. Osteoporosis and periodontal diseases: exploring shared pathways, bidirectional links, and integrated management in a narrative review. Cureus. 2025;17(11):e97943. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.97943.
- Balta MG, Papathanasiou E, Blix IJ, Van Dyke TE. Host Modulation and Treatment of Periodontal Disease. J Dent Res. 2021 Jul;100(8):798–809. DOI: 10.1177/0022034521995157.
- Eickholz P, Asendorf A, Schröder M, Schacher B, Oremek GM, Schubert R, et al. Effect of Subgingival Instrumentation on Neutrophil Elastase and C-Reactive Protein in Grade B and C Periodontitis: Exploratory Analysis of a Prospective Cohort Study. J Clin Med. 2022 Jun 2;11(11):3189. DOI: 10.3390/jcm11113189.
- Hiyoshi T, Domon H, Maekawa T, Tamura H, Isono T, Hirayama S, et al. Neutrophil elastase aggravates periodontitis by disrupting gingival epithelial barrier via cleaving cell adhesion molecules. Sci Rep. 2022 May 17;12(1):8159. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-12358-3.
- Liu W, Guo D. Oxidative stress in periodontitis and the application of antioxidants in treatment: a narrative review. Front Physiol. 2025 May 13;16:1485367. DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2025.1485367.
- Özmen S, Kurt S, Timur HT, Yavuz O, Kula H, Demir AY, et al. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Osteoporosis: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Tertiary Center. Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Dec 23;60(12):2109. DOI: 10.3390/medicina60122109.
- Sanz M, Ceriello A, Buysschaert M, Chapple I, Demmer RT, Graziani F, et al. Scientific evidence on the links between periodontal diseases and diabetes: Consensus report and guidelines of the joint workshop on periodontal diseases and diabetes by the International Diabetes Federation and the European Federation of Periodontology. J Clin Periodontol. 2018 Feb;45(2):138–149. DOI: 10.1111/jcpe.12808.
- Yu B, Wang CY. Osteoporosis and periodontal diseases - An update on their association and mechanistic links. Periodontol 2000. 2022 Jun;89(1):99–113. DOI: 10.1111/prd.12422.
- Publication:
-
«World of Medicine and Biology»
Vol. 21 No. 94 (2025)
, с. 46-50
УДК [616-053.88+616.71-007.234]:616.31-08-039.71
How to Cite
CORRECTION OF ELASTASE ACTIVITY IN THE ORAL FLUID OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS, OSTEOPENIA AND OSTEOPOROSIS USING A THERAPEUTIC AND PROPHYLACTIC COMPLEX. (2025). World of Medicine and Biology, 21(94), 46-50. https://doi.org/10.26724/2079-8334-2025-4-94-46-50
Share

English
Ukrainian