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    Nikiforova O.S., Delva M.Yu.

    MIGRAINE PRODROMAL FEATURES IN ABDOMINALLY OBESE PATIENTS


    About the author: Nikiforova O.S., Delva M.Yu.
    Heading CLINICAL MEDICINE
    Type of article Scentific article
    Annotation Nowadays, it has been found that abdominal obesity (AO) can modify migraine clinical course. The purpose of the work was to study and to assess migraine prodrome characteristics in abdominally obese patients with episodic and chronic migraine. There were 96 episodic and chronic migraineurs examined with normal body weight and AO. Data were collected using structured questionnaires. In 76 cases (78.5%) migraine prodrome had been reported. Abdominally obese patients compared to normal body weight migraineurs had a higher rate of prodromal symptoms (83% vs. 75%) and experienced statistically higher mean number of prodromal symptoms per patient (4.0 (4.0-6.0) vs 6.0 (5.4-7.0). p<0.05). Abdominally obese migraine patients had increased risk of premonitory «hunger» (OR, 7.4; 95% CI, 2.2-25.2; p<0.01) as well as premonitory «food craving» (OR, 9.2; 95% CI, 2.7-31.3; p<0.01). Presence in abdominally obese migraineurs such prodromal signs as «hunger» and «food craving» were associated with increased risk of cutaneous allodynia – OR 6.0 (СІ, 1.2-30.6; p=0.03) and OR 7.4 (СІ, 1.3-43.0; p=0.01), respectively. In abdominally obese migraineurs intensities of prodromal eating behavior disorders had direct correlations with severity of cutaneous allodynia and migraine headache. AO is associated with statistically more frequent hunger feeling and food craving as prodromal signs. Presence and severity in abdominally obese migraineurs prodromal hunger feeling and food craving are associated with increased risk of cutaneous allodynia. In abdominally obese migraineurs intensities of prodromal eating behavior disorders had direct correlations with severities of allodynia and migraine pain.
    Tags migraine, prodrome, abdominal obesity
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    Publication of the article «World of Medicine and Biology» №3(69), 2019 year, 128-133 pages, index UDK 616.857-08
    DOI 10.26724/2079-8334-2019-3-69-128-133