About the author: |
Hadzevych O.V., Paliy A.P., Kinash OV, Petrov R.V., Paliy A.P. |
Heading |
BIOLOGY |
Type of article |
Scentific article |
Annotation |
The performed literature analysis has shown that the resistance of microorganisms to antibacterial drugs remains a global problem all over the world. It has been established that in the etiological structure of mastitis of cows in cattle farms of Ukraine prevail Staphylococcus spp. (45.0 %), Streptococcus spp. (29.3 %) and Escherichia coli (17.8 %). The causative agents of staphylococcal etiology have pathogenicity factors, namely, plasmocoagulase (55.8 %), lecithinase (75.6 %) and hemolysins (79.1 %); resistance to Benzylpenicillinum (55.8 %), Oxacillin (30.3 %), Tetracyclin (89.6 %), Azithromycin (63.9 %), Erythromycin (55.8 %). E. сoli and Streptococcus spp. has the highest (p=0.0001; p=0.0008) resistance to Tetracyclin (73.5 %, 58.9 %), Cefazolin (64.7 %, 37.5 %) and Doxycycline (58.8 %, 53.6 %), the smallest (p=0.0001; p=0.0008) to fluoroquinolones. |
Tags |
antibiotic resistance, antibiotic, cow mastitis, milk, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, E. coli |
Bibliography |
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Publication of the article |
«World of Medicine and Biology» №3(69), 2019 year, 245-250 pages, index UDK 619:618.19-002:579:615.33.015.8:577.18:636.22/.28(477) |
DOI |
10.26724/2079-8334-2019-3-69-245-250 |