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    Hadzevych O.V., Paliy A.P., Kinash OV, Petrov R.V., Paliy A.P.

    ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF MICROORGANISMS ISOLATED FROM MILK


    About the author: Hadzevych O.V., Paliy A.P., Kinash OV, Petrov R.V., Paliy A.P.
    Heading BIOLOGY
    Type of article Scentific article
    Annotation The performed literature analysis has shown that the resistance of microorganisms to antibacterial drugs remains a global problem all over the world. It has been established that in the etiological structure of mastitis of cows in cattle farms of Ukraine prevail Staphylococcus spp. (45.0 %), Streptococcus spp. (29.3 %) and Escherichia coli (17.8 %). The causative agents of staphylococcal etiology have pathogenicity factors, namely, plasmocoagulase (55.8 %), lecithinase (75.6 %) and hemolysins (79.1 %); resistance to Benzylpenicillinum (55.8 %), Oxacillin (30.3 %), Tetracyclin (89.6 %), Azithromycin (63.9 %), Erythromycin (55.8 %). E. сoli and Streptococcus spp. has the highest (p=0.0001; p=0.0008) resistance to Tetracyclin (73.5 %, 58.9 %), Cefazolin (64.7 %, 37.5 %) and Doxycycline (58.8 %, 53.6 %), the smallest (p=0.0001; p=0.0008) to fluoroquinolones.
    Tags antibiotic resistance, antibiotic, cow mastitis, milk, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, E. coli
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    Publication of the article «World of Medicine and Biology» №3(69), 2019 year, 245-250 pages, index UDK 619:618.19-002:579:615.33.015.8:577.18:636.22/.28(477)
    DOI 10.26724/2079-8334-2019-3-69-245-250