English Українська
  • Main
  • Useful links
  • Information for Contributors
  • About
  • Editorial board

  • Article
    Mirzebasov M.A., Smirnov A.S., Smirnov S.N.

    INFLUENCE OF EPICHLOROHYDRIN ON THE STATE OF THE DUODENAL MUCOSA CRYPTS IN RATS AND CORRECTION OF THE CONSEQUENCES CAUSED BY THIS EFFECT


    About the author: Mirzebasov M.A., Smirnov A.S., Smirnov S.N.
    Heading EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE
    Type of article Scentific article
    Annotation The state of a modern person health is largely dependent on the influence of chemicals that are anthropogenic pollutants of the environment. Epichlorohydrin (ECH) is one such chemical. The patterns of influence of ECH on the duodenum are not well understood. The purpose of the work was to study changes in the state of the crypts of the duodenal mucosa in rats under ECH influence. An experimental study was performed on male white rats. The depth of the crypts and the number of G-endocrinocytes in one crypt of the duodenal mucosa were estimated using a microscope of the MS 100 series of Micros (Austria). Duodenal mucosa morphofunctional organization in rats changed after the long-term introduction of ECH. The depth of the crypt and the number of G-endocrinocytes in one crypt were reducing. The use of an Echinacea purpurea extract, as well as the use of thiotriazoline during ECH inhalations reduces the severity and duration of the decrease in the depth of the crypts and prevented the development of a decrease in the number of G-endocrinocytes in one crypt that were caused by ECH. The negative effects of ECH were corrected more effective by thiotriazoline than by EP extract.
    Tags epichlorohydrin. mucous membrane, duodenum, rats
    Bibliography
    • Berezhnoy VG, Novikova II, Erofeev YuV, Batukhtin IV. Nauchnoe obosnovanie deystvennykh faktorov riska zdorovyu naseleniya, prozhivayuschego v otdalennykh selskikh poseleniyakh. Nauka o cheloveke: gumanitarnye issledovaniya. 2014; 4 (18): 179 – 185. [in Russian].
    • Bodienkova GM, Boklazhenko EV, Kurchevenko SI, Alekseev RYu. Sostoyanie i dinamika narusheniy immunoreaktivnosti u rabotnikov khimicheskikh proizvodstv. Acta Biomedica Scientifica. 2014; 1 (95): 9 – 13. [in Russian].
    • Voloshina IS. Osobennosti korrektsii tiotriazolinom morfologicheskikh izmeneniy prostaty i semennykh puzyrkov krys, vyzvannykh vozdeystviem parov epikhlorgidrina. Ulyanovskiy mediko-biologicheskiy zhurnal. 2017. 4: 133 – 139. [in Russian].
    • Luzin VI, Fastova ON, Morozov VN. Gistomorfometricheskie parametry distalnykh izvitykh kanaltsev pochek krys razlichnykh vozrastnykh grupp na fone ingalyatsionnogo vozdeystviya toluola s primeneniem korrektorov. Nauchnye vedomosti Belgorodskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Meditsina. Farmaciya. 2016; 33; 5 (226): 99 – 103. [in Russian].
    • Skorobogatov AN, PastuhovaVA. Vozrastnyie osobennosti rosta i formoobrazovaniya kostey skeleta posle 60-dnevnogo vozdeystviya na organizm parov epikhlorgidrina .Visnyk problem biolohiyi i medytsyny. 2017. 2, 4: 140 – 144. [in Russian]
    • Smirnov AS. Vliyanie epikhlorgidrina na endokrinocity slizistoy obolochki piloricheskogo otdela zheludka krys v usloviyakh deystviya adaptogena i antioksidanta. Ukrayinskyi zhurnal ekstremalnoyi medytsyny іm. G.O. Mozhayeva. 2016. 17; 3:134 – 138. [in Ukrainian].
    • Uspenskiy VM. K metodike khimicheskoy identifikatsii endokrinnykh kletok slizistoy obolochki zheludka i dvenadtsatiperstnoy kishki. Arhiv patologii. 1980; 42, 1: 81 – 84. [in Russian].
    • Gordon E, Cohen SM, Singh P. Folpet-induced short term cytotoxic and proliferative changes in the mouse duodenum. Toxicol Mech Methods. 2012; 22(1): 54 – 59.
    • Hugar BS, Praveen S, Hosahally JS, Kainoor S, Shetty AR.Gastrointestinal hemorrhage in aluminum phosphide poisoning. J Forensic Sci. 2015; 60 (1): 261 – 263. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25098904.
    • Lee IC, Kim KH, Kim SH, Baek HS, Moon C, Kim SH, et al. Apoptotic cell death in rat epididymis following epichlorohydrin treatment. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2013; 32(6):640 – 646. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23386780.
    • Nikolaieva OV., SmirnovAS. Status of euchromatin in nuclei of pyloric mucous cells after inhalation of epichlorohydrin and correction of emerging changes. Inter Collegas. 2017; 4, (1): 29 – 32. Available from: https://inter.knmu.edu.ua/article/view/168.
    • Ninkov M, Popov Aleksandrov A, Demenesku J, Mirkov I, Mileusnic D, Petrovic A, et al.Toxicity of oral cadmium intake: Impact on gut immunity Toxicol Lett. 2015; 237(2): 89 – 99. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26051590.
    • Sarkar K, Tarafder P, Paul G, Bisphenol A inhibits duodenal movement ex vivo of rat through nitric oxide-mediated soluble guanylyl cyclase and α-adrenergic signaling pathways. J Appl Toxicol. 2016; 36(1):131 – 139. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25884437.
    • Thompson CM., Seiter J, Mark AC, Ryan VT, Deborah MP, Mina S, et al. Synchrotron-based imaging of chromium and γ-H2AX immunostaining in the duodenum following repeated exposure to Cr(VI) in drinking water. Toxicol Sci. 2015; 143(1): 16 – 25.
    • Zhou X, Li Y, Li Z, Cao Y, Wang F, Li C. Effect of dietary zinc on morphological characteristics and apoptosis related gene expression in the small intestine of Bama miniature pigs. Acta Histochem. 2017; 119(3): 235 – 243.
    Publication of the article «World of Medicine and Biology» №4(70), 2019 year, 208-213 pages, index UDK 616.342: 546-3
    DOI 10.26724/2079-8334-2019-4-70-208-213