About the author: |
Yu.O. Liannoi, O.O. Skyba, L.V. Pshenychna, Yu.L. Tonkopei, I.M. Ionova |
Heading |
CLINICAL MEDICINE |
Type of article |
Scentific article |
Annotation |
The analysis of demographic situation and health indices of the adult population in the north-eastern region of Ukraine (on the example of the Sumy region) was carried out. Negative tendencies of regional demographic indices and their extremely high rates were determined: population decline in the region, negative natural increase rate, ultra-high mortality rates vs. ultra-low fertility rate, etc. The “peak” values of morbidity and prevalence rate occured on 2016 and 2017, while in 2019 the prevalence rate and the level of primary disease incidence in the adult population of Sumy region had a gradual downward trend in almost all classes of diseases. In 2019, the first place in the structure of the prevalence rate among the population of the region, as in previous years, was occupied by diseases of the circulatory system (33.30%). The second place belonged to respiratory diseases (17.14%), the third place in the ranking went to digestive diseases (9.85%). The disease distribution was dominated by respiratory diseases (43.94%). Diseases of the circulatory system took second place (8.03%), injuries, poisoning and some other consequences of external causes – the third one (7.97%). |
Tags |
demographic indices, health status, primary disease incidence, prevalence rate |
Bibliography |
- Bilynska MM, Radysh YaF, redaktory. Derzhavne upravlinnya okhoronoyu zdorovya Ukrayiny: geneza i perspektyvy rozvytku: kol. monohr. Kyyiv: 2013; NADU; 424 s. [in Ukrainian]
- Bilynska MM, redaktor. Medyko-sotsialni zasady publichnoho vryaduvannya u sferi okhorony zdorovya. Kyyiv: NADU; 2018. 413 s. [in Ukrainian]
- Neinfektsionnyye zabolevaniya. [Internet]. [onovleno 2018 Cher 1; tsytovano 2020 Ber 30]. Dostupno: https://www.who.int/ru/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/noncommunicable-diseases [in Russian]
- Holovne upravlinnya statystyky u Sumskiy oblasti. Chyselnist naselennya (za otsinkoyu) Sumskoyi oblasti na 1 sichnya 2020 roku ta serednya chyselnist u 2019 rotsi. [Internet]. Dostupno: http://sumy.ukrstat.gov.ua/?menu=99&level=3 [in Ukrainian]
- Hushchuk IV, Hilman AYu, Kulesha NP. Demohrafichna sytuatsiya ta stan zakhvoryuvanosti Rivnenskoyi oblasti za 2013-2017 roky. Dovkillya ta zdorovya. 2020. Sich, Ber 1(94):34-39. [in Ukrainian]
- Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrayiny. Demohrafichna ta sotsialna statystyka. Naselennia ta mihratsiya. [Internet]. Dostupno:http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/ [in Ukrainian]
- Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrayiny. Naselennya Ukrayiny. Pryrodnyi rukh naselennia u 2019 rotsi. [Internet]. Dostupno: http://database.ukrcensus.gov.ua/PXWEB2007/ukr/news/op_n_mov.asp [in Ukrainian]
- Zdorovye-2020: osnovy yevropeyskoy politiki i strategiya dlya XXI veka. Copenhagen: WHO, Regional Office for Europe; 2013. 224 s. [in Russian]
- Kravtsiv VS, redaktor. Terytorialnyi rozvytok i rehionalna polityka v Ukrayini: Vyklyky ta priorytety Ukrayiny. Lviv: DU «Instytut rehionalnykh doslidzhen imeni M.I. Dolishnyoho NAN Ukrayiny; 2018. 157 s. [in Ukrainian]
- Mezentseva NI, Batychenko SP, Mezentsev KV. Zakhvoryuvanist i zdorovya naselennya v Ukrayini: suspilno-heohrafichnyi vymir: Monohrafiya. Kyyiv: DP «Print Servis»; 2018. 136 s. [in Ukrainian]
- Rynda FF. Aktualni pytannia stanovlennya systemy hromadskoho zdorovya v Ukrayini. Ekonomika i pravo okhorony zdorovya. 2018. 2(8):53-58. [in Ukrainian]
- Serdyuk AM, Kartashova SS. Vtracheni roky potentsiynoho zhyttia sered naselennia Ukrayiny yak indykator vyznachennya priorytetnykh zavdan okhorony zdorovya. Dovkillya ta zdorovya. 2019. Lyp, Ver 3(92):4-10. [in Ukrainian]
- Tsiborovskyi OM, Chepelevska LA. Determinanty demohrafichnoyi sytuatsiyi v Ukrayini. Ukrayina. Zdorovya natsiyi. 2017;4(45):42-48. [in Ukrainian]
- Chepelevska LA, Slabkyi VH. Rol khvorob orhaniv travlennya v padinni trudovoho potentsialu Ukrayiny. Ekonomika i pravo okhorony zdorovya. 2017;1.10-15. [in Ukrainian]
- Shchorichna dopovid pro stan zdorovya naselennya, sanitarno-epidemichnu sytuatsiyu ta rezultaty diyalnosti systemy okhorony zdorovya Ukrayiny. 2017 rik. Kyyiv: MOZ Ukrayiny, DU «UISD MOZ Ukrayiny; 2018.458 s. [in Ukrainian]
|
Publication of the article |
«World of Medicine and Biology» №4(74), 2020 year, 85-89 pages, index UDK 616-058:616-053.8 |
DOI |
10.26724/2079-8334-2020-4-74-85-89 |