About the author: |
O. Yu. Isayenko, N.N. Popov, T.N. Ryzhkova, O.V. Kotsar, G.I. Dyukareva |
Heading |
BIOLOGY |
Type of article |
Scentific article |
Annotation |
The study investigates the antibacterial activity of metabolites (cultured separately Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG or in combined with Saccharomyces boulardii in disintegrates of L. rhamnosus GG) against multidrug-resistant microorganisms. Metabolites of lactobacillus and L. rhamnosus with S. boulardii demonstrated a 100 % bactericidal effect on the Corynebacterium xerosis regardless of the initial test culture seeding dose. All the experimental samples were bactericidal on the strains Lelliottia amnigena, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa with a lower initial seeding dose (0.5 units by the McFarland scale, diluted 10 times). Increasing the dose of test cultures to 1.0 unit by the McFarland scale was accompanied by the presence of the pathogens viable cells (48.0±8.32 – 68.72±7.16) % after exposure to cell-free substances. The metabolites obtained by means of our own technology, due to its high antibacterial activity against antibiotic-resistant pathogens, open the prospect for further designing a new class of antimicrobial agents for broad spectrum. |
Tags |
metabolites, disintegrates, antibiotic-resistant microorganisms, Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG, Saccharomyces boulardii |
Bibliography |
- Protokol provіzora (farmatcevta) pri vіdpusku bezretcepturnikh lіkarskikh zasobіv. Nakazom Mіnіsterstva okhoroni zdorovya Ukrayiny. Simptomatichne lіkuvannia dіareyi. 11 zhovtnia 2013 roku No. 875. [in Ukrainian]
- Pro zatverdzhennja metodichnih vkazіvok “Viznachennia chutlivostі mіkroorganіzmіv do antybakterіalnykh preparatіv”. Nakaz MOZ Ukrayni 167. Mіnіsterstvo okhorony zdorovya Ukraуiny. 2007.04.05. [in Ukrainian]
- Al-Mathkhury HJF, Abed Assal SD. Inhibitory Effect of Lactobacilli Filtrate on Klebsiella Pneumoniae Biofilm. The iraqi postgraduate medical journal. 2012; 11(2):169-181. ISSN: 16088360
- Antibiotic resistance. WHO, Fact sheets, Detail. 2018 Feb 5. Available from: http://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/antibiotic-resistance.
- Gupta R, Srivastava S. Antifungal effect of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs LR14) derived from Lactobacillus plantarum strain LR/14 and their applications in prevention of grain spoilage. Food Microbiol. 2014; 42:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2014.02.005
- He J, Luo X, Jin D, Wang Y, Zhang T. Identification, Recombinant Expression, and Characterization of LHG2, a Novel Antimicrobial Peptide of Lactobacillus casei HZ1. Molecules. 2018; 3, 23(9): 2246. doi: 10.3390/molecules23092246.
- Isayenko OY, Knysh OV, Babych YM, Ryzhkova TN, Dyukareva GI. Effect of disintegrates and metabolites of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Saccharomyces boulardii on biofilms of antibiotic resistant conditionally pathogenic and pathogenic bacteria. Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems. 2019; 10(1):3-8. doi: 10.15421/021901.
- Mathur H, Rea MC, Field D, Ross RP. Fighting biofilms with lantibiotics and other groups of bacteriocins. Biofilms and Microbiomes. 2018; 9:2-13. doi: 10.1038/s41522-018-0053-6
- Plotkin LL, Molchanova IV, Chumakov PG, Rakhmanov MY, Tyurin AY, Marchenko YM. The infection caused by acinetobacter baumannii in the intensive care units of a general hospital. Messenger of anesthesiology and resuscitation. 2017; 14(6):22-27. doi:10.21292/2078-5658-2017-14-6-22-27
- WHO publishes list of bacteria for which new antibiotics are urgently needed. WHO, News Releas. 2017 Feb 27. http://www.who.int/news-room/detail/27-02-2017-who-publishes-list-of-bacteria-for-which-new-antibiotics-are-urgently-needed.
|
Publication of the article |
«World of Medicine and Biology» №4(74), 2020 year, 227-232 pages, index UDK 615.331: 579. 262.1:579.871.1 |
DOI |
10.26724/2079-8334-2020-4-74-227-232 |