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    V. V. Kachkovska, L. N. Prystupa, V. F. Orlovskyi

    ARG16GLY POLYMORPHISM IN THE Β2-ADRENOCEPTOR GENE IN PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA WITH REGARD TO THE AGE OF ONSET


    About the author: V. V. Kachkovska, L. N. Prystupa, V. F. Orlovskyi
    Heading CLINICAL MEDICINE
    Type of article Scentific article
    Annotation The frequency of Arg16Gly polymorphism in the β2-adrenoceptor gene was studied in 553 patients with bronchial asthma depending on the age of onset: in 282 patients with late onset of asthma and 271 patients with early onset. Also, the study included 95 healthy individuals. In the late-onset asthma group Arg/Arg genotype was present in 35.8 %, Arg/Gly genotype – in 52.5 %, Gly/Gly genotype – in 11.7 % of patients, while in the early-onset asthma group, it was present in 26.6; 38.7 and 34.7 % of patients, respectively (χ2=41.26; р=0.001). We observed an increased risk of developing early-onset asthma: it was 2.83 times higher (p=0.001) in the recessive model and 1.87 times higher (p=0.001) in the additive model vs. the major allele homozygotes. No association was found with the risk of late-onset asthma. Gly allele carriers, both heterozygotes, and the minor allele homozygotes have an increased risk of developing early-onset bronchial asthma rather than late-onset asthma.
    Tags bronchial asthma,onset,Arg16Gly polymorphism in the β2 -adrenoceptor gene
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    Publication of the article «World of Medicine and Biology» №1(83), 2023 year, 087-090 pages, index UDK 616.248-052:577.113.1
    DOI 10.26724/2079-8334-2023-1-83-87-90