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    F. A. Tagieva

    PATHOGENETIC SIGNIFICANCE OF ADIPONECTIN, LEPTIN AND RESISTIN IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF INSULIN RESISTANCE IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH OBESITY AND TYPE 2 DIABETES


    About the author: F. A. Tagieva
    Heading CLINICAL MEDICINE
    Type of article Scentific article
    Annotation Analysis of scientific publications shows that the most important role in the development of insulin resistance accompanying metabolic syndrome is played by adipose tissue hormones-adiponectin, leptin and resistin. The article presents the results of a study conducted to study the role of adiponectin, leptin and resistin in the development of insulin resistance in pregnant women with abdominal obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The results of the study demonstrate the relationship of metabolic and hormonal changes in the examined patients against the background of carbohydrate metabolism disorders. It has been shown that pregnant women with abdominal obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus have insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia. In these patients, there was a decrease in the level of adiponectin and an increase in leptin, and there were no differences in the level of resistin in the blood serum. Against the background of insulin resistance, the insulin level and the HOMA-IR index had a negative relationship with the level of adiponectin and resistin and a positive relationship with the level of leptin. The revealed correlations with insulin and the HOMA-IR index allow us to regard a decrease in adiponectin secretion and an increase in leptin production as a component involved in the formation of insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome in pregnant women with abdominal obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Tags pregnant women,insulin resistance,adiponectin,leptin,resistin
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    Publication of the article «World of Medicine and Biology» №1(83), 2023 year, 165-168 pages, index UDK 616.36-002:616.379-008:612.018
    DOI 10.26724/2079-8334-2023-1-83-165-168