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    I. O. Komarevtseva, Yu. A. Chernykh, R. V. Cherednichenko, I. I. Zielonyi, Yu. V. Brezhnyeva, V. N. Komarevtsev, I. V. Shipilova

    ALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN – A BIOMARKER OF ANTIPROTEASE PROTECTION IN THE PREDICTION OF PREMATURE BIRTH IN COVID-19 AND HEALTHY PREGNANT WOMEN


    About the author: I. O. Komarevtseva, Yu. A. Chernykh, R. V. Cherednichenko, I. I. Zielonyi, Yu. V. Brezhnyeva, V. N. Komarevtsev, I. V. Shipilova
    Heading CLINICAL MEDICINE
    Type of article Scentific article
    Annotation Spontaneous preterm birth is the leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. This problem has become especially relevant in the COVID-19 era. The purpose of the study was to investigate the association between serum alpha-1-antitrypsin levels and premature birth in COVID-19 and healthy pregnant women. Our study showed that serum alpha- 1-antitrypsin levels increase during normal pregnancy. We found that changes in alpha-1-antitrypsin concentrations are an important factor in preterm birth. Namely, there is an inverse relationship between alpha-1 antitrypsin levels and preterm birth: the lower the serum alpha-1 antitrypsin level, the higher the risk of preterm birth. In this study, we found that non-pregnant women with COVID-19 had a lower of alpha-1-antitrypsin levels then healthy non-pregnant women. In group pregnant women with COVID-19 with preterm birth level of α1-AT was approximately 1.5-fold lower in pregnant women with COVID-19 with timely delivery.
    Tags alpha-1-antitrypsin,preterm birth,COVID-19
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    Publication of the article «World of Medicine and Biology» №4(86), 2023 year, 086-091 pages, index UDK 616.61-006:616.65+576.367
    DOI 10.26724/2079-8334-2023-4-86-86-91