A CASE OF COMBINING FOLLICULAR CYSTS OF THE LOWER JAW WITH ERUPTION CYSTS IN A CHILD

Authors:

Abstract:

The literature describes clinical cases combining follicular cysts of the jaws with other pathological processes. We performed a clinical and morphological analysis of a case of a combination of bilateral follicular cysts of the lower jaw with eruption cysts in a 7-year-old patient. The final clinical diagnosis is follicular cysts of the lower jaw from the 36th and 46th teeth and eruption cysts in the lateral parts of the lower jaw in the 36th and 46th teeth. Cystostomy was performed on the patient. At the same time, 75 and 85 teeth were left in the tooth rows, partially exposed crowns of 36 and 46 teeth. We did not find any peculiarities in the morphological picture of the postoperative material. At the same time, an eruption cyst that occurs above an erupting tooth does not lead to the appearance of a defect in the form of bone cavities, but the hydraulic pressure of its contents inhibits the tooth's eruption. However, it should not be forgotten that the variety of combinations of jaw cysts, particularly follicular cysts, with other pathology of the jaw bones requires a balanced, differentiated, individualized approach to diagnostic measures, treatment, and rehabilitation tactics for each patient.

Keywords:

children jaws odontogenic cysts follicular cysts cystostomy

References:

1. Mammadov KC. Chastota ta demohrafichnyy profil odontohennykh kist za danymy retrospektyvnoho analizu kohorty patsiyentiv za period 2003-2014 rr. Visnik problem biologiyi i medicini. 2024; 1(172):512–18. doi: 10.29254/2077-4214-2024-1-172-512-518. [in Ukrainian].
2. Ododyuk VV, Yegorov RI. Rentgenologichna diagnostika kist shelep u ditej. Visnik stomatologiyi. 2023;123(2):78-81. doi org: /10.35220/2078-8916-2023-48-2.15. [in Ukrainian].
3. Tymofieiev OO. Shchelepno-lytseva khirurhiia. Kyiv: Medytsyna; 2022. 792 s. [in Ukrainian].
4. Kharkov LV, Yakovenko LM, Chehova IA. Hirurgichna stomatologiya ta shelepno-lytseva hirurgiya dityachogo viku. Kyiv: Medytsyna; 2015. 496 s. [in Ukrainian].
5. Almazyad A, Collette D, Zhang D, Woo SB. Recurrent Primordial Odontogenic Tumor: Epithelium-Rich Variant. Head Neck Pathol. 2022;16(2):550–559. doi: 10.1007/s12105-021-01354-0.
6. Garg RK, O'Connor MK, Sterling DA, Jacob L, Hammoudeh JA, Andrews BT. Pediatric Odontogenic and Maxillofacial Bone Pathology: A Global Analysis. J Craniofac Surg. 2022;33(3):870–874. doi:10.1097/SCS.0000000000008201.
7. Irimia A, Moraru L, Ciubotaru DA, Caruntu C, Farcasiu AT, Caruntu A. Minimally Invasive Two-Staged Surgery in the Treatment of Large Cystic Lesions of the Jaw. Healthcare (Basel). 2021;9(11):1531. doi:10.3390/healthcare9111531.
8. Koraitim M, Medra AM, Salloum AM, Shehata EA. Pediatric Aggressive Benign Mandibular Tumors: Clinical Features and Management. J Craniofac Surg. 2022;33(3):e265–e267. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000008085.
9. Lokes K, Kiptilyi A, Skikevych M, Steblovskyi1 D, Lychman1 V, Bilokon S et.al. Microbiological substantiation of the effectiveness of quercitin and its combination with ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate in the complex treatment of odontogenic phlegmon and maxillofacial abscesses. Front Oral Health. 2024;5:1338258. doi: 10.3389/froh.2024.1338258.
10. Lokes KP, Polishchuk SS, Ivanytska OS, Voloshyna LI, Steblovskyi DV, Yatsenko PI et.al. Analysis of the distribution and course of odontogenic phlegmons of maxillofacial localization. World of medicine and biology. 2024;1(87):104–107. doi 10.26724/2079-8334-2024-1-87-104-107.
11. Rajendra Santosh AB. Odontogenic Cysts. Dent Clin North Am. 2020;64(1):105–119. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2019.08.002.
12. Soluk-Tekkesin M, Vered M. Ameloblastic Fibro-Odontoma: At the Crossroad Between "Developing Odontoma" and True Odontogenic Tumour. Head Neck Pathol. 2021;15(4):1202–1211. doi: 10.1007/s12105-021-01332-6.
13. Sriram K, Madhulaxmi, Kumar SM. Age and gender distribution of odontogenic cysts - A retrospective study. Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results. 2022;13(3):1517–1521. doi: 10.47750/pnr.2022.13.S03.233.
14. Tkachenko PІ, Starchenko II, Bilokon SO, Rezvina K.Yu. Features of the course, clinical and morphological characteristics of ameloblastoma and fibrous dysplasia in children. World of medicine and biology. 2021;2(76):148–152.doi: 10.26724/2079-8334-2021-2-76-148-152.
15. Vijayvergiya G, Tandon A, Rai A, Khurana U, Joshi D, Chaurasia J, et al. Histopathologic spectrum and clinical correlation of lesions of jaw - a series of 60 cases. Int J ClinExpPathol. 2022 Dec 15;15(12):467–475.

Publication:

«World of Medicine and Biology» Vol. 20 No. 90 (2024) , с. 265-268
УДК 616.716.1./4-006.31-02:616.314]-053.2

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26724/2079-8334-2024-4-90-265-268