MORPHOMETRIC AND MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF RAT BRONCHUS-ASSOCIATED LYMPHOID TISSUE UNDER THE IMPACT OF THE COMPLEX OF FOOD ADDITIVES
Experemental medicine

MORPHOMETRIC AND MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF RAT BRONCHUS-ASSOCIATED LYMPHOID TISSUE UNDER THE IMPACT OF THE COMPLEX OF FOOD ADDITIVES

Published 2023-08-30

Authors:

G.А. Yeroshenko
I.M. Donets
K.V. Shevchenko
A.V. Vatsenko
N.A. Ulanovska-Tsyba
O.B. Rіabushko
O.V. Klepets

Abstract:
The paper presents the results of a morphometric and morphological study of the broncho-associated lymphoid tissue of the lungs of rats under the complex action of food additives. It was established that the use of a complex of monosodium glutamate, sodium nitrite and Ponceau 4R leads to a change in morphometric indicators, due to the occurrence of local protective barrier tension phenomena, which was expressed by the formation of secondary lymphoid follicles in the composition of broncho-associated lymphoid tissue, with wave-like changes in cellular representation, which reflected the process antigen-dependent differentiation of immune cells, which was confirmed by an increase in the number of lymphocytes against the background of a decrease in plasma cells and vice versa, and an expansion of the lumen of the vessels of the microcirculatory bed, due to the migration of immunocompetent cells due to the constant and long-term action of a non-specific factor formed by the components of the complex of food additives.
Keywords:
food additives broncho-associated lymphoid tissue microcirculatory bed lymphocytes plasma cells macrophages lungs rats
References:
  1. Asanova ЕY, Yrhashev ASh, Yshenbaeva SN. Hystolohycheskoe y ymmunohystokhymycheskoe yssledovanye bronkho-assotsyyrovannoi lymfoydnoi tkany u yakov. Nauka, novіe tekhnolohyy y ynnovatsyy Kіrhіzstana. 2021; 1: 39-42. [in Russian].
  2. Kaidashev YP. Poliaryzatsyia makrofahov y rehuliatsyia ymmunnoho otveta (obzor lyteraturі y sobstvennіkh yssledovanyi). Zhurnal Natsionalnoi akademii medychnykh nauk Ukrainy. 2017; 23(1-2): 9-22. [in Russian].
  3. Lapach SN, Chubenko AV, Babych PN. Statystycheskye metodі v medyko-byolohycheskykh yssledovanyiakh s yspolzovanyem Exel. Kyev: Moryon. 2000; 320 s. [in Russian].
  4. Lisnianska NV, Novak-Mazepa KhO, Kopanytsia OM, Mialiuk OP, Pak AI. Vyvchennia efektiv poiednanoi dii kharchovykh dobavok. Visnyk medychnykh i biolohichnykh doslidzhen. 2020; 2: 88-90. [in Ukrainian].
  5. Bilash VP, Grygorenko AS, Yeroshenko GА, Shevchenko KV, Lysachenko OD, Zviaholska IM et al. The impact of the complex food additives on the glandular apparatus of the rat’s duodenal mucosa. World of Medicine and Biology. 2021; 4 (78): 196-202.
  6. Egemnazarov B, Schermuly RT, Dahal BK, Elliott GT, Hoglen NC, Surber MW, et al. Nebulization of the acidified sodium nitrite formulation attenuates acute hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction. Respir Res. 2010 Jun 21;11(1):81. doi: 10.1186/1465-9921-11-81.
  7. Lis K, Bartuzi Z. Natural food color additives and allergies. Alergia Astma Immunol. 2020; 25(2): 95-103.
  8. Pankey EA, Badejo AM, Casey DB, Lasker GF, Riehl RA, Murthy SN, et al. Effect of chronic sodium nitrite therapy on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension. Nitric Oxide. 2012 Jun 30;27(1):1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.niox.2012.02.004.
  9. Pronina OM, Koptev MM, Bilash SM, Yeroshenko GA. Response of hemomicrocirculatory bed of internal organs on various external factors exposure based on the morphological research data. World of Medicine and Biology. 2018; 1(63): 153-57.
  10. Sweet DG, Carnielli V, Greisen G, Hallman M, Ozek E, Arjan te Pas et al. European Consensus Guidelines on the Management of Respiratory Distress Syndrome - 2019 Update. Neonatology. 2019; 111(4): 432-50.
  11. Valluzzi RL, Fierro V, Arasi S, Mennini M, Pecora V, Fiocchi A. Allergy to food additives. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2019;19(3):256-262.DOI: 10.1097/ACI.0000000000000528
  12. Wexler P, Editor. Encyclopedia of Toxicology. Reference Work. Third Edition. Academic Press; 2014. 5220 p.
  13. Yachmin AI, Kononov BS, Yeroshenko GA, Bilash SM, Bilash VP. Ameasure of the effect of complex food additives on rats’adaptive responses. World of Medicine and Biology. 2020; 1(71): 232-35.
  14. Yeroshenko GА, Donets ІМ, Shevchenko КV, Lysachenko ОD, Solod АV, Vatsenko АV et al. Morphometric characteristics of the rat small bronchi in consumption of the complex of food additives. World of Medicine and Biology. 2022; 3(81): 207-214
  15. Zanfirescu A, Ungurianu A, Tsatsakis AM, Nițulescu GM, Kouretas D, Veskoukis A, et al. A review of the alleged health hazards of monosodium glutamate. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf. 2019; 18(4): 1111-34. doi: 10.1111/1541-4337.12448.
Publication:
«World of Medicine and Biology» Vol. 19 No. 85 (2023) , с. 209-215
УДК 311.018.616.23/.24.599.323.4:641