About the author: |
N. P. Leshchii, N. G. Pakhomova, I. V. Baranets, S. V. Kulbida, T. A. Yanovskaya, M. K. Sheremet, M. O. Suprun |
Heading |
CLINICAL MEDICINE |
Type of article |
Scentific article |
Annotation |
The article presents the results of a comprehensive study of the physical and psycho-emotional state of children of primary school age with complex developmental disorders, namely children with sensorineural hearing loss in combination with a mild degree of mental retardation. The purpose of the study was to check the indicators of physical condition, physical health, psycho-emotional development of children of a certain category. This study lasted during 2013-2020, during which a comprehensive diagnosis of physical and psycho-emotional state of 249 primary school students with complex developmental disorders and 340 peers with normative development was carried out. As a result of the study, it was found that the most characteristic manifestations were observed in the physical development of children with complex disorders: the vital index was significantly lower in 7-year-old children with complex developmental disorders compared with those, who did not have it, by 15.37 % (p<0.001), the strength index – by 15.11 % (p<0.001), Stange’s test – by 9.59 seconds (p<0.001), Genchi’s test – by 5.98 seconds (p<0.001), Ruffier’s test – by 6.99 c.u. (p<0.001), Skibinski’s index – by 4.79 c.u. (p<0.001); in 8-year-olds – by 17.42 % (p<0.001), 17.44 % (p<0.001), 12.11 seconds (p<0.001), 3.98 seconds (p<0.05), 8.10 c.u. (p<0.001), 6.04 c.u. (p<0.001), respectively; in 9-year-olds – by 17.90 % (p<0.001), 16.83 % (p<0.001), 13.10 seconds (p<0.01), 5.06 seconds (p<0.05), 6.89 c.u. (p<0.01), 7.16 c.u. (p<0.001) respectively; in 10-year-olds – by 18.87 % (p<0.001), 17.49 % (p<0.001), 16.09 seconds (p<0.01), 5.58 seconds (p<0.05), 6.42 c.u. (p<0.001), 6.84 c.u. (p<0.001), respectively. |
Tags |
rehabilitation, physical development, hearing disorders, intellectual disorders, children with complex developmental disorders, correctional and health-improving work |
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Publication of the article |
«World of Medicine and Biology» №3(77), 2021 year, 091-096 pages, index UDK 376-056.262/263:364-786 |
DOI |
10.26724/2079-8334-2021-3-77-91-96 |